It continued the work of the Angola Committee which started in 1961 in support of the liberation movements in the Portuguese colonies. It was a member of the Afro-Asian People’s Solidarity Organisation (AAPSO). It pressured national governments to adopt sanctions against South Africa. Corruption offended his most basic values, as his close Robben Island comrade Ahmed Kathrada recently told me. That humility, selflessness and absence of ego endeared him to everyone. NAMA started in 1963 as an association of youth, Christian and humanitarian organisations, doing a lot of education-related work. The Southern Africa Defence and Aid Fund in Australia (SADAF) was founded in 1963 by a small group of South-African post-Sharpeville refugees and several interested Australians. And he had long prepared for that opportunity, was always convinced it would come one day. Most of the cartoons were produced for the Star Newspaper and some for City Press. The records include: Records of the African National Congress German Mission. Nelson Mandela Foundation's Archive. His commitment to civil liberties was absolute – to the point where he had to instruct his deputy president, Thabo Mbeki, not to suppress a 1998 Truth and Reconciliation Committee report critical of the ANC. Published and unpublished statements and speeches of Mandela, 1962 - 1991.Correspondence and memoranda relating to the Nelson Mandela National Reception Committee (1989 - 1990).Biographical, International Defence and Aid Fund (IDAF), International Defence and Aid Fund Audio Collection, International Defence and Aid Fund (IDAF) Papers. Mandela was released two years later, on 11 February 1990. Nelson Mandela played a significant role in the Anti- Apartheid movement by forming the ANC Youth League, being imprisoned, and becoming President of South Africa. It focused more and more on apartheid as from the late 1970s and organised boycott campaigns. The arrested group members of the ANC all attended trial in 1963, and each were found guilty of, “attempting violently to overthrow the government” (Vail 50). It did a lot of research to support its campaigns. Organisations reflected in bold are described in the main sections. When apartheid ended and Namibia became independent, ARO’s main task became to support the reconstruction of South Africa and Namibia. Mandela was set free in 1990 and soon became the most influential South African leader, including the title of President of South Africa. It dissolved in 1997. Records of the African National Congress Canada mission. If you need assistance with writing your essay, our professional essay writing service is here to help! Soon it was lit by our militant protests, which stopped white South African rugby and cricket tours in 1969-70. These include honorary degrees, Freedom of the City awards, artistic attributes and facilities named after Mandela. With another Dutch organization, Werkgroep Kairos (Working Group Kairos/ Stichting Kairos), the KZA was active in the Shell boycott campaign. A collection consisting primarily of 35mm colour transparencies, covering: Correspondence, minutes of meetings, media strategies, pamphlets, newsletters, statements and news-clippings concerning: Nelson Mandela’s 60th birthday, The Nelson Mandela International Reception committee convened by Archbishop Trevor Huddleston, Political imprisonment in South Africa, Helen Suzman’s visit to Mandela (1983) Legal action by Mandela against the Minister of Prisons (1981) Legal work undertaken on behalf of the Mandela family. It became a working group at the ANC office in Stockholm in 1979, and ceased to be an independent organisation in the same year. The collection includes: Records of the African National Congress Norway mission. Several leaders were arrested, including Mandela. Correspondence, reports and messages concerning international support for Mandela’s release from prison.

Mandela was soon brought to trial, and charged with “inciting strikes and leaving the country without valid travel documents” (Vail 48). It grew into one of the biggest anti-apartheid organisations in the world with committees covering specific subjects and branches all over the UK. The American Committee on Africa (ACOA) was formed in 1953 to support the liberation struggle in Africa. Mandela is recognized today with websites, memorials, and he even earned his own day known as “Mandela Day”.
Margaret Thatcher still denounced him as a "terrorist" but history was sweeping such reactionary sentiment aside. It continued the work of the Comit. The SSF started in 1974 and worked closely together with the Africa Groups of Sweden (AGS) and the Stockholm Africa Group. CARE launched many campaigns, including those against South African company Rothmans, as well as Woolworths and Shell, and was prominent in sports boycotts. Besides individual countries, a range of regional and international organisations added their voices to the struggles against apartheid. The photos depict scenes of Reverend Jesse Jackson, New Jersey Governor Jim Florio and Congressman Charles Rangel during Mandela's arrival in New York City. It was formed on the initiative of the Mainz Working Group on Southern Africa (MAKSA). Mandela was found guilty on both charges and was served ten years of hard labor. ISAC started in 1979 when it organised its first annual campaign to isolate South Africa and to support the liberation movements and political prisoners. The Angola Comité was established in 1961 to support the freedom struggle in Angola, later expanding its focus to include the whole of Southern Africa. He also defended the partnership between the ANC and the Communist party of South Africa. *You can also browse our support articles here >. As a specialist organisation, it concentrated on the exposure of the illegitimacy of the apartheid regime and promoting the Prisoner of War status for captured freedom fighters. Records of the African National Congress Indian Mission. The organisation was crippled by the emergence of the Cold War and the investigations of the House Un-American Activities Committee. It supported the Kagiso Trust Fund and the ANC office in Brussels. The posters cover campaigns for the release of Nelson Mandela and all South African political prisoners, Nelson Mandela birthday tributes, as well as profiles of the Rivonia Trialists. "Peter, I suppose I should be jumping for joy. KZA was involved in campaigns to isolate South Africa including campaigns for sanctions and divestment and against banks making loans to South Africa. Organisations reflected in bold are described in the main sections. It dissolved in 1996. Records of the African National Congress London mission. Exclude narrower terms, Files of United Nations Secretary-General, U Thant, African National Congress (ANC) Video Unit, Episcopal Church People for Southern Africa, Komitee Zuidelijk Afrika Photograph Collection, Netherlands Institute for Southern Africa (NIZA), International Solidarity Committee of the Norwegian Labour Movement, Norwegian Labour Movement Archives and Library: Photographic Collection, Landsorganisasjonens Internasjonale Avdeling, Norwegian Labour Movement Archives and Library: Press Clippings Collection, Norwegian Labour Movement Archives and Library, Association of Western European parliamentarians Against Apartheid (AWEPAA after 1993 AWEPA and African Europen Institute), MALP Nelson and Winnie Mandela Tribute Collection, Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture (Photographs and Prints Division), African National Congress New York Mission, African National Congress (ANC) Canada Mission, African National Congress French Mission Records, African National Congress (ANC) French Mission, African National Congress German Mission Records, African National Congress (ANC) German Mission, African National Congress India Mission Records, African National Congress (ANC) India Mission, African National Congress Italian Mission Records, African National Congress (ANC) Italian Mission, African National Congress (ANC) Japan Mission, African National Congress (ANC) London Mission, African National Congress Netherlands Mission Records, African National Congress (ANC) Netherlands Mission, African National Congress (ANC) Norway Mission, African National Congress Senegal Mission, African National Congress (ANC) Senegal Mission, African National Congress Washington Mission Records, African National Congress (ANC) Washington Mission, African National Congress (ANC) Zimbabwe Mission.
On Robben Island, brutal white warders, all fanatical rugby fans, vented their fury on Mandela and his comrades at the ostracism of the mighty Springboks, unwittingly communicating a morale-boosting message through the news blackout. The AAM Austria started in 1977 in response to the Soweto uprisings with a small group of people who lobbied the general public and government to take a stand against apartheid.

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